|
A good investment...
As a fairly
general rule, homes appreciate about four or five percent a
year. Some years will be more, some less. The figure will vary
from neighborhood to neighborhood, and region to region.
Five percent
may not seem like that much at first. Stocks (at times)
appreciate much more, and you could easily earn over the same
return with a very safe investment in treasury bills or bonds.
But take a second
look…
Presumably, if
you bought a $200,000 house, you did not pay cash for the
home. You got a mortgage, too. Suppose you put as much as
twenty percent down – that would be an investment of $40,000.
At an
appreciation rate of 5% annually, a $200,000 home would
increase in value $10,000 during the first year. That means
you earned $10,000 with an investment of $40,000. Your annual
"return on investment" would be a whopping twenty-five
percent.
Of course, you
are making mortgage payments and paying property taxes, along
with a couple of other costs. However, since the interest on
your mortgage and your property taxes are both tax deductible,
the government is essentially subsidizing your home purchase.
Your rate of
return when buying a home is higher than most any other
investment you could make
Tax Savings
Because of
income tax deductions, the government is subsidizing your
purchase of a home. All of the interest and property taxes you
pay in a given year can be deducted from your gross income to
reduce your taxable income.
For example,
assume your initial loan balance is $150,000 with an interest
rate of eight percent. During the first year you would pay
$9969.27 in interest. If your first payment is January 1st,
your taxable income would be almost $10,000 less – due to the
IRS interest rate deduction.
Property taxes
are deductible, too. Whatever property taxes you pay in a
given year may also be deducted from your gross income,
lowering your tax obligation.
Fixed housing payment.
When you rent a
place to live, you can certainly expect your rent to increase
each year – or even more often. If you get a fixed rate
mortgage when you buy a home, you have the same monthly
payment amount for thirty years. Even if you get an adjustable
rate mortgage, your payment will stay within a certain range
for the entire life of the mortgage – and interest rates
aren’t as volatile now as they were in the late seventies and
early eighties.
Imagine how
much rent might be ten, fifteen, or even thirty years from
now? Which makes more sense?
Forced Savings
Some people are
just lousy at saving money, and a house is an automatic
savings account. You accumulate savings in two ways. Every
month, a portion of your payment goes toward the principal.
Admittedly, in the early years of the mortgage, this is not
much. Over time, however, it accelerates.
Second, your
home appreciates. Average appreciation on a home is
approximately five percent, though it will vary from year to
year, and in some years may even depreciate.. Over time,
history has shown that owning a home is one of the very best
financial investments.
Freedom to Personalize
When you rent,
you are normally limited on what you can do to improve your
home. You have to get permission to make certain types of
improvements. Nor does it make sense to spend thousand of
dollars painting, putting in carpet, tile or window coverings
when the main person who benefits is the landlord and not you.
Since your
landlord wants to keep his expenses to a minimum, he or she
will probably not be spending much to improve the place,
either.
When you own a
home, however, you can do pretty much whatever you want. You
get the benefits of any improvements you make, plus you get to
live in an environment you have created, not some faceless
landlord.
More Space
Both indoors
and outdoors, you will probably have more space if you own
your own home. Even moving to a condominium from an apartment,
you are likely to find you have much more room available –
your own laundry and storage area, and bigger rooms. Apartment
complexes are more interested in creating the maximum number
of income-producing units than they are in creating space for
each of the tenants.
If you are
moving to a home for the first time, you are going to be very
pleased with all the new space you have available. You may
have to even buy more "stuff."
|