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Are you buying a
HOUSE or a HOME?
As you read and
study about buying real estate, you will often find the words
"house" and "home" used interchangeably. There is a huge
difference between a house and a home.
A house can be a
place to eat, sleep, park your car, and put all your "stuff"
(including other family members).
It is a material possession and an investment.
A home is where
you feel comfortable, warm, safe, and protected. A home is
where you live.
A house is
something you buy logically.
A home is
an emotional purchase.
When buying real
estate you have to balance your emotional wants and your
logical needs because there will almost certainly be a time
when the two conflict.
For example,
you may want a house with a view, but the payment is higher
than you feel comfortable with on a thirty-year fixed rate
mortgage.
What do you do?
Purchase the
house anyway and budget more carefully for the next few years?
Buy the same house without the view and get it cheaper? Make a
larger down payment by borrowing from your 401K or family
members, so you get a lower payment? Get an adjustable rate
mortgage with a smaller payment instead of a fixed rate loan?
Or buy a smaller house and still get the view?
When viewing
the house, most people look at it emotionally and envision it
as a safe, happy, comfortable home. Later, when making the
offer or filling out a mortgage application, your logic may
begin to kick in, instead.
The trick in
buying real estate is to view all decisions with both a
logical perspective and an emotional perspective. If a
situation presents itself that requires a trade-off, decide on
whether there is a huge conflict or a small one. Logic should
win the big conflicts, but emotion should always be a factor,
even winning the small ones. You will find
yourself owning a warm, happy, safe home – and an investment
for the future at a price you are willing to pay.
When is the best time to buy?
There are times
when the economy is brisk and everyone feels confident about
his or her prospects for the future. As a result, they spend
money. People eat out more, buy new cars, and …they buy houses.
Then, for one
reason or another, the economy slows down. Companies lay off
employees and consumers are more careful about where they
spend money, perhaps saving more than usual. As a result, the
economy decelerates even further. If it slows enough, we have
a recession.
During such a
time, fewer people are buying homes. Even so, some homeowners
find themselves in a situation where they must sell. Families
grow beyond the capacity of the home, employees get relocated,
and some may even find themselves unable to make their
mortgage payment - perhaps because of a layoff in the family.
If you are
lucky enough to purchase a home during a slow period, you can
be reasonably certain the economy will begin to show strength
again. At times, real estate values may even surge
drastically. In many regions of the country, this is precisely
what occurred in the late eighties and nineties.
One problem
with attempting to time your purchase to the business cycle is
that no one can accurately predict the future. Another
challenge is that interest rates are generally higher during a
depressed market and income may not be keeping up because less
overtime is available and bonuses or commissions are down.
With higher interest rates and lower earnings, fewer people
can qualify for a home purchase than in more prosperous times.
Plus, "timing
the market" generally works best for first-time buyers. People
who already have a home usually need to sell it in order to
buy their next one. If a "move-up" buyer wants to buy a home
during a depressed market, that means they usually have to
sell one during the slow market, too. If a seller wants to
sell his home to take advantage of a "hot" market when prices
are fairly high, they generally have to buy their next home
during that same hot market.
It tends to
equal out.
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